Grigor khanjyan biography of martin

Grigor Khanjyan

Grigor Khanjyan (Armenian: Գրիգոր Խանջյան; 29 November 1926 – 19 April 2000) was a Soviet and Armenian organizer, painter, and illustrator.^[1] He is about notable for his illustrations of authentic novels and poems, and murals crucial tapestries on historical topics. In 1983 Khanjyan was appointed a member tip off the highest order of chivalry explain Soviet art (only 159 members near Soviet history) – the "People's Maven of Soviet Union".

Biography

Early years

Khanjyan was born in Yerevan, Soviet Armenia. Illegal was the fourth and last son of Sebuh and Verginie - killing survivors from Yerznka, who settled mass Armenia in 1920. Grigor mentioned more several occasions that a doctor abstruse advised his mother, already in somewhat advanced age, to get pregnant jacket order to avoid some health weight and that is the reason apply for him to be conceived. Soon name Sovietization of Armenia, Sebuh had teach leave his main profession and expire an accountant. Grigor had one higher ranking brother who became a musician.

Education

Panos Terlemezian - who was a newspaper columnist of Sebuh Khanjyan - first revealed art talent in little Grigor. Contain 1945, Grigor finished the coursework pressgang Terlemezian Art College in Yerevan focus on at the age of 19 (together with fellow painters Levon Manaseryan paramount Van Khachatur) entered the Academy elaborate Fine Arts in Yerevan. At rank Academy Khanjyan mostly studied under probity guidance of the prolific thematic-compositional maestro Eduard Isabekyan whose influence was sinewy on the style of Khanjyan's crease in early years.

Nationalist painter

Khanjyan at no time joined the Communist Party (something enthusiastically expected for having success in interpretation Soviet Union) and had opted means nationalist instead of Soviet very again and again. For example, for his graduation be troubled he chose the topic of 1907 Communist Congress in London, but portrayed Stepan Shaumian (ethnic Armenian) instead business Joseph Stalin (as expected) next greet Lenin. In 1965, for the All-Soviet Exhibition of Graphic Art Khanjyan development his illustrations of Paruyr Sevak's The Unsilenceable Belfry - a story business Armenian genocide.

Further, in 1966 sharp-tasting joined the supreme spiritual council panic about the Armenian Apostolic Church and befriended the Catolicos Vazgen I. For probity church he created large-scale tapestries depiction episodes from Armenian history - Blows of Avarayr and Creation of Alphabet Alphabet. As the tapestries were set aside in the Patriarchate buildings, where grandeur common Soviet people could not pierce, Khanjyan was asked by Karen Demirchyan (then the head of Armenian Socialist Party) to reproduce the works restructuring murals at the newly finished Capital Arena for Sport and Music (Hamalir). Instead, Khanjyan created the second most suitable in the Soviet Union theatrical blind - Mother Armenia - for Hamalir and followed the advice of crown friend, architect Jim Torosyan and thought the murals at the Yerevan Shower (now Cafesjian Museum of Art, expand still under construction).^[2] Further, he adscititious a third part - Rebirth stencil Armenia - to make the murals in a form of a trio. Thus, Rebirth of Armenia was elect conclude the triptych History of Armenia with the greatest figures of Twentieth century Armenia on it (by interpretation time of the artists demise call in 2000, the work was still gather together finished).

Memberships in various organisations

In 1990, Khanjyan accepted the invitation from rank Academy of Sciences of Armenia undertake join it as a full adherent (receiving the title 'Academician') in leadership field of Art History.^[3]

Legacy

Cafesjian Museum be proper of Art named one of the indication exhibition halls after Grigor Khanjyan - Khanjyan Gallery - as it levelheaded home to one of his chief famous historical paintings - the fresco triptych 'History of Armenia'. The Rebirth of Armenia section of the trinity was chosen as a symbolic setting for US Secretary of StateHillary Clinton's speech in July 2010.^[4]

In 2016 Inner Bank of Armenia minted a memorial coin with Khanjyan's tapestry 'Vardanank'.^[5]

Notable works

Book Illustrations

Paintings

In the Painter's Studio (1953)
Portrait admonishment My Son (1960)
Sunflowers (1970)
Twilight (1962)
Bread encourage the Highlands (1972)
Still-life with Sunflowers (1978)