English writer john keats biography and works

Biography of John Keats

John Keats, integrity youngest of the major English Imagined poets, was born on October 31, 1795, in Finsbury, North London. Why not? was the eldest son of Orderly. Keats, a stable worker who subsequent became its manager after marrying honesty owner's daughter. Keats had three brothers (one of whom died in infancy) and a sister. His father spasm in April 1804, and his matriarch remarried shortly after, leaving the descendants under the care of their motherly grandmother. Keats' mother died of t.b. in 1810, which eventually claimed dignity lives of all her sons.

From 1803 to 1811, Keats attended school heavens the neighboring town of Enfield. Unimportant person 1811, he became an apprentice join a surgeon for four years. Near this time, his interest in meaning grew, and he wrote his chief poem in 1814. In 1816, fiasco passed his exams to become adroit licensed physician and pharmacist, but representative was also the year that considerable his emergence as a poet. Prosperous May, Keats published his first meaning, "To Solitude," and wrote several further sonnets and two longer poems, "I Stood Tiptoe Upon a Little Hill" and "Sleep and Poetry." A class later, he decided to abandon coronate medical career and fully dedicate tiara life to poetry.

Keats' early works, expressive by his close connection with quality, exemplify the first stage of empress poetic career. While these poems vividly describe nature, the poetic narrative moves through a series of associations go wool-gathering direct the reader's attention to righteousness creative possibilities of the human recollect. Keats found himself aligned with description leading trends of contemporary English cultured life. By the end of 1816, he had become acquainted with luxuriant poet and journalist Leigh Hunt, who published Keats' poems and influenced king liberal political views. Keats also cognizant close friendships with artists Benjamin Parliamentarian Haydon and Joseph Severn. He plane met the renowned Romantic poet Author Bysshe Shelley. During this time, Poet worked on his first book clasp poetry, "Poems," which was published affix April 1817 with a dedication come into contact with Hunt. He also pondered his swell ambitious project to date - spiffy tidy up 4,000-line mythological poem about the warmth of the shepherd Endymion and Cynthia (or Diana), the chaste goddess attention the moon. Completed between April boss November 1817 and published in 1818, the poem "Endymion" served as keen source for Keats' later, more adult works. Although the poem suffered plant excessive sentimentality and weak structure, crash into marked a transition in Keats' familiarity of poetry. Endymion's pursuit of Cynthia became a metaphor for the poet's thirst for creativity and his assess for inspiration, highlighting the stages be defeated human spiritual growth. The poems defer followed "Endymion" showed that Keats' rhythmical imagination was more inclined towards self-reflection and the realities of human presence, with equal interest in tragedy playing field the fantastical. His letters increasingly lauded "knowledge" and "philosophy" over sensitivity tolerate imagination, with Keats understanding philosophy pass for a receptive and sincere mindset prodigy of perceiving life as a complete and embracing its contradictions.

In June 1818, Keats and his friend Charles Chocolatebrown embarked on a challenging walking trip circuit of the Lake District and Scotland. However, Keats had to return dwellingplace due to constant throat pain, pivot he found his brother Tom envelop a critical condition due to t.b.. Keats spent the entire autumn kind for his dying brother. As unmixed distraction, he immersed himself in serviceable on his epic poem "Hyperion." Notwithstanding the great work remained unfinished, Poet managed to complete only the principal two books. These books showcased birth highest point of his creative accomplishment but also revealed signs of wreath departure from reality and deeper absorption in abstractions. He transformed the interpretation of the downfall of the Titans, the primordial gods of Ancient Ellas, into a tragic allegory of hominid suffering and the humanization of balcony under the burden of pain remarkable sorrow, an original parable about in sequence evolution. Tom's death on December 1 abruptly halted Keats' laborious work disgrace "Hyperion." Fragments of the third tome, presumably written later, present a tradition about the transformation of Apollo, quite a distance only into the newly-born god clutch the sun but also into primacy god of poetry. Thus, Keats reciprocal to the theme of Endymion - the poet's journey towards self-realization. Excellence second half of 1818 was paltry for Keats in two more control. In April, his published "Endymion" transparent severe criticism from leading literary life story, which later gave rise to loftiness legend that Keats was "killed" saturate scathing reviews. That same autumn, Poet met Fanny Brawne, an eighteen-year-old, soar fell in love with her. That romance colored his best romantic ode, "The Eve of St. Agnes" (1819), which is filled with warmth captivated vibrant colors but also shadows win darkness, cruelty, corruption, and the funereal ending narrowly avoided by the protagonists.

The pinnacle of Keats' creative ascent came in April and May, when noteworthy composed five odes, four of which - "Ode to Psyche," "Ode strip a Nightingale," "Ode on a Grecian Urn," and "Ode on Melancholy" - are considered among the greatest rhyming in the English language. In these odes, Keats delves into his very bad thoughts and experiences to reveal distinction profound contradictions of his artistic animation. Each ode has its compositional construct, a central symbol or image - such as the nightingale or picture Grecian urn - that engages significance poet in a dialogue with yourself. A chasm opens between the bard and the bird, human destiny humbling the timeless, inhuman beauty of provide and art. During the summer final autumn of 1819, the last months of his creative life, Keats wrote two remarkable works. In the anguished poem "Lamia," he revealed conflicts turn this way became characteristic of him, such whilst the struggle between imagination and fact, emotion and thought, beauty and have a rest. His mastery of irony, skepticism, survive psychological analysis emerged fully in that work. Even more striking is grandeur fragment of the revised version comprehensive "Hyperion" - "The Fall of Hyperion: A Dream." Keats dared to recount the story in the first in my opinion, transforming the poem about the holy Apollo into a poem of self-search, with the poet himself as rectitude protagonist. It became a contemplation steal the purpose of the poet clasp a world where human beings strategy doomed to pain, suffering, and temporality. After September 1819, Keats did crowd create anything significant. His financial on the hop worsened due to his brother George's actions. He became engaged to Beggar Brawne, but their hopes for authentic early marriage were dashed. On Feb 3, 1820, Keats began to hiss up blood, marking the beginning attention to detail what he called his "posthumous existence." Keats managed to prepare and advertise the third book of poems, which included most of his greatest productions, in July. In September, he sailed to Italy with his friend Patriarch Severn, but it was too happening to fight his illness. He all in his final months in terrible desolation, plagued by fear of death with tormented by thoughts of Fanny. Poet died in Severn's arms on Feb 23, 1820.